National Safety Month, observed annually in June, focuses on reducing leading causes of injury and death at work, on the road and in our homes and communities.
National Safety Month is a reminder how to help prevent unnecessary injuries and deaths at work, on the roads, and in our homes and communities. According to National Safety Council (NSC), accidental injury has become the No. 3 cause of death for the first time in U.S. history. Injury statistics examined by NSC data experts confirm that preventable deaths rose 10% in 2016.
Image Source: Shutterstock Furthermore, the cost of unintentional injuries to Americans and their employers exceeds $730 billion nationally, or $6,200 per household, and causes great suffering for individuals and their families
This year, the National Safety Council theme Keep Each Other Safe highlights the important roles we all have, not only in our own safety but the safety of our colleagues, friends and family.
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National Safety Month: What Can You Do to Protect Your Employees?
National Safety Month is a reminder to put some extra thought into how you protect your employees and educate them on proper workplace safety practices.
Even if your not a manager or supervisor, take some time to think about how to make safety improvements in your own job. To get started, consider looking at OSHA’s 10 Most Frequently Cited Standards and see where you can make safety improvements.
The following is a list of the top 10 most frequently cited standards following inspections of worksites by federal OSHA. OSHA publishes this list to alert employers about these commonly cited standards so they can take steps to find and fix recognized hazards addressed in these and other standards before OSHA shows up. Far too many preventable injuries and illnesses occur in the workplace.
- 1926.501 – Fall Protection
- 1910.1200 – Hazard Communication
- 1926.451 – Scaffolding
- 1910.134 – Respiratory Protection
- 1910.147 – Lockout/Tagout
- 1910.178 – Powered Industrial Trucks
- 1926.1053 – Ladders
- 1910.305 – Electrical, Wiring Methods
- 1910.212 – Machine Guarding
- 1910.303 – Electrical, General Requirements
NIOSH and the National Safety Council (NSC)
The National Safety Council provides downloadable resources highlighting a different safety topic for each week in June. Download the materials highlighting each of the four safety topics and share them widely to help others be aware of risks and to stay safe – for a lifetime.
Stand Up to Falls
NIOSH: Falls in the workplace are a persistent, but preventable problem. Recent data analysis from three surveillance systems showed that in 2011, work-related ladder fall injuries in the United States resulted in 113 fatalities, an estimated 15,460 nonfatal injuries that involved days away from work, and an estimated 34,000 nonfatal injuries treated in emergency departments.
Download NIOSH’s award-winning Ladder Safety app today to learn how to prevent extension and step ladder falls. You can also watch the joint ISSA and Total Worker Health webinar on “Preventing Slips, Trips, & Falls at Work and Beyond”.
NSC: Falls from height are the second leading cause of death in the workplace and, according to the CDC, an older adult dies from a fall every 20 minutes. To eliminate fall hazards no matter what setting you are in, keep walkways clear of clutter, wear proper footwear and refrain from distracted walking. NSC offers more tips on home ladder safety and older adult fall protection.
Falls often can lead to first aid emergencies. Since the first week of June is also CPR and AED Awareness Week, the Council is offering our NSC First Aid & CPR Online course for free between June 1 and June 11. Availability is limited.
Image Source: Shutterstock Recharge to Be in Charge
NIOSH: Research shows that sleep duration and sleep quality has a direct effect on worker health and safety, as noted in the NIOSH March blog on short sleep duration. Shift work and other work factors may affect a worker’s ability to get enough sleep and have it be good quality sleep as well.
Getting enough sleep is important to do your job safely, and there are some jobs where it plays an even more important role in ensuring safety and health.
NSC: An estimated 37% of the U.S. workforce is sleep deprived. Those most at risk work the night shift, long shifts, rotating shifts or irregular shifts. Working against your body clock can lead to fatigue and other health problems, like depression, diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Fatigue also can put you at great risk behind the wheel. With crashes a leading cause of workplace death, we need to be at our best to stay focused. Getting proper sleep is vital to overall worker wellbeing, as well as staying safe at home and on the roads.
Prepare for Active Shooters
NIOSH: Workplace violence can range from verbal abuse to physical assaults, including those using a weapon, directed towards an individual at work or on duty and it can have a lasting impact on workers and their families. NIOSH funds, conducts, and publishes research focused on risk factors and prevention strategies for workplace violence. Learn more about how to prevent workplace violence, and view our Online Workplace Violence Prevention Course for Nurses on the website.
NSC: Workplace violence is something every organization needs to address. Preparing for the worst can be difficult. Nobody wants to think about being involved in a situation with an active shooter, but being prepared can be your best defense. Just as your organization holds regular fire drills, taking time to conduct active shooter drills can help employers protect their workers. It’s also important to know the warning signs of workplace violence to help prevent tragedy from striking. Behaviors to watch out for, according to the agency, include:
- Crying or having temper tantrums
- Being late or absent excessively
- Showing disrespect for authority figures
- Refusing to acknowledge job performance problems
- Swearing at work or using emotionally charged language
- Being socially isolated
- Handling criticism poorly, blaming others for mistakes, and insisting he or she is correct all the time
- Holding grudges – especially against a supervisor
Don’t Just Sit There
NIOSH: U.S. workplaces are increasingly becoming more sedentary, where workers may spend much of their day sitting. This can lead to negative health effects, but there are steps you can take to reduce your risks. The NIOSH Total Worker Health program has more information and potential solutions in their new publication, Using Total Worker Health® Concepts to Reduce the Health Risks from Sedentary Work and their webinar “Sedentary Work: Implications and Interventions for Worker Safety and Health” — Archived presentation
NSC: Whether you sit in an office or work on a manufacturing line, working ergonomically is important to preventing injury. This means fitting the job to the worker, rather than the other way around, and practicing good habits.
About 80% of Americans will experience a back problem at some point in their lives, according to the American Chiropractic Association. Practicing safe lifting can help keep our bodies in good working condition. If you want to know more about what risks you might be facing, use our free Safety Checkup Tool to get a quick personal safety snapshot based on your age, gender and occupation.